Amatara akoreshwa na bateri agenda arushaho gukundwa bitewe nuburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye. Nyamara, abantu benshi bahangayikishijwe numutekano wabo, cyane cyane iyo bishyuza mugihe ukoresha. Ibi biterwa cyane cyane nuko hari ibibazo bimwe byumutekano murwego rwo kwishyuza no gukoresha bateri. Ubwa mbere, bateri irashobora kugira ibibazo nko kwishyuza cyane, gusohora cyane, hamwe n’umuzunguruko mugufi, bishobora gutera bateri gushyuha cyangwa no gufata umuriro. Icya kabiri, niba ubwiza bwa bateri butujuje ibyangombwa cyangwa bukoreshwa nabi, birashobora kandi guteza ibibazo byumutekano nko kumeneka kwa batiri no guturika.
Muri iyi blog, tuzarebaumutekano w'amatara akoreshwa na batirihanyuma ukemure ibibazo bikurikira: Nibyiza kwishyuza mugihe ukoresha?
Ubwa mbere, reka dutangire dukemura umutekano rusange wamatara akoreshwa na bateri. Amatara yakozwe kugirango abashe gukoreshwa ahantu hatandukanye, harimo ibiro, amazu, hamwe n’ahantu ho hanze.Abakora amatara yujuje ibyangombwaizitondera imikorere yumutekano wa bateri yamatara yameza hanyuma uhitemo ibicuruzwa bya batiri bifite ireme ryizewe kugirango ubuziranenge numutekano wamatara yameza. Byongeye kandi, Gukoresha bateri bikuraho gukenera guhuza amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye, bikagabanya ibyago byangiza amashanyarazi nko guhungabana hamwe n’umuzunguruko mugufi. Byongeye kandi, amatara menshi akoreshwa na bateri aje afite ibikoresho byumutekano nko kurinda amafaranga arenze urugero no kugenzura ubushyuhe kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bukabije.
Iyo bigeze kumutekano wo gukoreshaitara rya batiri itara ridafite umugozi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ubwiza nigishushanyo cyitara ubwaryo. Ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bivaababikora bazwibirashoboka cyane ko byujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano kandi bigakorerwa ibizamini bikomeye kugirango bizere kwizerwa. Birasabwa kugura amatara yemejwe nishirahamwe ryumutekano ryemewe, nka UL (Underwriters Laboratories) cyangwa ETL (Intertek), kugirango barebe ko byujuje umutekano nibisabwa.
Amatara ashobora kwishyurwa arashobora gukoreshwa mugihe cyo kwishyuza?
Noneho, reka dukemure ibibazo byihariye byo kwishyuza mugihe ukoresheje itara rikoreshwa na bateri. Abantu benshi bibaza niba ari byiza kwishyuza ayo matara mugihe barimo gukora, cyane ko hashobora kubaho ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa umuriro w'amashanyarazi. Igisubizo cyiki kibazo giterwa nigishushanyo n’umutekano biranga urumuri rwihariye ruvugwa.
Muri rusange, ni byiza kwishyuza mugihe ukoresha abateri idafite umugozi yakoresheje itara ryameza, igihe cyose itara ryagenewe gushyigikira icyarimwe kwishyuza no gukora. Nyamara, ni ngombwa gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho nu byifuzo byerekeranye no kwishyuza no gukoresha. Amatara amwe arashobora kugira amabwiriza yihariye yerekeranye no kwishyuza, nko kwirinda kwishyuza igihe kirekire mugihe ukoresha urumuri cyangwa gukoresha urumuri ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza mugihe urimo kwishyuza.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko gukoresha urumuri mugihe cyo kwishyuza bishobora kuvamo ubuzima bwihuse bwa bateri, kubera ko urumuri icyarimwe rukoresha imbaraga zo gucana no kwaka bateri. Ariko, niba itara ryarakozwe kugirango rikore iki gikorwa cyombi, ibi ntibigomba guteza umutekano muke.
Kugirango ukoreshe neza aitara rikoreshwa na batirimugihe cyo kwishyuza, itara rigomba kugenzurwa ibimenyetso byose byangiritse cyangwa byambaye, nkinsinga zacitse cyangwa ubushyuhe bukabije mugihe cyo gukora. Birasabwa kandi gukoresha charger yumwimerere yatanzwe nuwabikoze kandi ukirinda gukoresha charger zidahuye cyangwa zindi-zindi kuko zishobora guteza umutekano muke.
Muncamake, amatara akoreshwa na bateri muri rusange afite umutekano kuyakoresha mugihe cyose afite ubuziranenge kandi yujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano. Iyo waka amatara mugihe uyakoresha, ni byiza kubikora mugihe cyose amatara yagenewe gushyigikira icyarimwe no gukora icyarimwe. Gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho nuwabikoze nibyingenzi kugirango ukoreshe neza kandi neza amatara akoreshwa na bateri.
Ubwanyuma, umutekano wo gukoresha itara rikoresha ingufu za batiri no kuyishyuza mugihe ukoreshwa biterwa nubwiza, igishushanyo, no kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano. Muguhitamo itara ryizewe kumashanyarazi azwi kandi ukurikiza imyitozo isabwa, abayikoresha barashobora koroherwa no guhinduka kwamatara akoreshwa na bateri batabangamiye umutekano.
Ibindi bibazo ushobora gushaka kumenya:
Gucukumbura Ibyiza n'ibibi bya Bateri-ikoreshwa n'amatara？
Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ushire byuzuye itara rikoreshwa na bateri?
Itara rikoresha ingufu za bateri rimara igihe kingana iki iyo ryuzuye?
Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwamatara ya bateri bumara igihe kingana iki?