Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’iterambere ry’imibereho, abantu basaba umutekano barushijeho kuba benshi. Nkigice cyingirakamaro cyamazu, biro, nahandi hantu, umutekano wakumurikaibikoresho nabyo biragenda bihabwa agaciro. Mu rwego rwo kurengera uburenganzira n’inyungu byemewe by’abaguzi, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi watangije uburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo bya ERP mu 2013. Hano hepfo ni intangiriro ngufi n’umwanditsi wa Uni Testing:
Intangiriro kuri Icyemezo cya ERP
ERP ni impfunyapfunyo y "icyemezo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi", byerekana urwego rwo hejuru ibigo mpuzamahanga cyangwa abantu ku giti cyabo bahurira ku bicuruzwa byabo kugira ngo bakurikize amategeko n'amabwiriza y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi. Iki cyemezo cyemewe n’umuyobozi w’umuryango w’umwuga w’Abadage ISO, kandi ibirango byemewe ni byo byonyine bishobora kubona iki cyemezo. Icyemezo cya ERP cyaamataraikubiyemo ibintu bitatu: ubuziranenge bugaragara, umutekano, no kuramba:
1. Igishushanyo mbonera: bivuga niba igishushanyo cy'itara cyujuje ibisabwa n'amabwiriza ya EU;
2. Imikorere yumutekano: bivuga nibaibicuruzwa bimurikaifite umurimo wo kurinda umutekano bwite wabaguzi;
3. Kuramba: Bivuga niba ibicuruzwa byamatara bishobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire bitazimye cyangwa byangiritse.
Ibipimo by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi byo kumurika
Ibipimo by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigamije kumurika bishingiye ku bipimo mpuzamahanga bya ERP. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byibanda cyane cyane kumutekano, isuku, no kubungabunga ingufu, kandi bitanga ibisabwa byihariye kubicuruzwa bitandukanye. Kugeza ubu, amatara asanzwe ku isoko arimoitara ryamezas, itara,amatara yo hasi, nibindi byose bakeneye kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho bijyanye kugirango babone ibyemezo. Muri rusange, mugihe usaba ibyemezo byubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi byerekana urumuri, ibigo bizatanga urutonde rwuzuye rwamakuru, harimo amakuru y’ibanze yerekeranye n’ibikoresho bimurika, amakuru y’amategeko n’amabwiriza, amakuru y’ibikorwa, n’ibindi bikubiyemo. Kubwoko bwihariye bwamatara, ibindi bikoresho byingirakamaro cyangwa ibice nabyo birashobora kongerwaho ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze. Muri make, niba itara ryujuje ubuziranenge bw’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi biterwa n’uko rifite impamyabumenyi ijyanye no kumenya niba uwabikoze agenzura byimazeyo ubuziranenge bw’ibikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho n’ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gukora.
ERP igerageza intambwe nibikorwa byo kumurika:
1. Isuzumamikorere, ukurikije amabwiriza ya ERP, abayikora barashobora guhitamo bumwe muburyo bubiri bwo gusuzuma "kugenzura ibishushanyo mbonera" cyangwa "sisitemu yo gucunga ibidukikije" kugirango bisuzumwe;
2. Gutegura no gukora inyandiko tekinike (TDF); Ababikora bagomba gukora ibyangombwa bya tekiniki; Inyandiko za tekiniki zigomba kuba zikubiyemo amakuru ajyanye no gushushanya, gukora, gukora, no guta ibicuruzwa byanyuma; Ibisobanuro bizasobanurwa hifashishijwe ingamba zo gushyira mubikorwa buri gicuruzwa.
3. Tanga Itangazo Rihuye (DoC); Amabwiriza nibipimo byamakuru yibanze agomba gukurikizwa.
4. Kwandika hamwe na CE; Guhuza ibizamini bisanzwe - EMC, LVD, nibindi; Ikimenyetso hamwe na CE.
