Ibura ry'ingufu ku isi, ibihugu byinshi ntibibura amashanyarazi, igihe cyo gutanga amashanyarazi ni amasaha make kumunsi, itara ryameza rishobora kwishyurwa ritanga ubworoherane?
Yego,itara ryamezairashobora gutanga ubworoherane mugihe igihe cyo gutanga amashanyarazi ari gito. Irashobora kubika ingufu mukwishyuza, hanyuma igatanga urumuri mugihe umuriro cyangwa amashanyarazi bibaye. Ubu bwoko bw'itara butwarwa ningufu zizuba cyangwa amashanyarazi akoresheje intoki, bityo birashobora kuba igikoresho cyizewe mugihe ingufu nke. Gukoresha amatara yintebe yumuriro arashobora gufasha abantu kongera igihe cyo gucana no kuzamura imibereho mugihe igihe cyo gutanga amashanyarazi ari gito.
Itara ryo kumeza rishobora kwishyurwa ritwara imbaraga nyinshi?
Amatara yumuriro asubirwamo mubisanzwe akoresha amatara ya LED, afite ingufu nyinshi kuruta amatara gakondo yaka cyangwa amatara ya fluorescent, bityo ingufu zikoreshwa ni nke. Byongeye kandi, amatara yintebe yumuriro asanzwe agenewe kuba azigama ingufu, akoresheje bateri zishobora kwishyurwa neza hamwe nu mashanyarazi yo kugenzura kugirango agabanye gukoresha ingufu. Kubwibyo, mugihe utanga amatara, amatara yintebe yumuriro arashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu zishoboka zose, kandi nuburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu nyinshi.
Tungsten GLS Lamp Bulb, uburyo bwa kera bwamatara twakuze, butanga urumuri rwiza cyane kubakoresha ariko rukoresha ingufu nyinshi.
Amatara ya Halogen, agera kuri 30% imbaraga nke ugereranije n'amatara gakondo hamwe nubuzima bwimyaka 2 ugereranije. Itara ryaka, urumuri rwinshi.
CFL Ingufu Zizigama Amatara, kugeza kuri 80% ingufu nkeya yakoresheje ayo matara gakondo kandi kugeza kumyaka 10 yo kubaho. Urumuri rushyushye rukwirakwiza kandi mubitekerezo byacu ntabwo aribyiza kumuri.
LED Itara, kugeza 90% imbaraga nke hamwe nigihe cyimyaka 25. Birahenze kuruta andi matara ariko ikiguzi kirenze kure kugabanuka kwamashanyarazi. Iterambere rikomeye ryatewe mumatara ya LED none turasaba abantu gukoresha amatara yera ya LED ashyushye mumatara yabo.
Lumens (hafi) | |||||
| 220 | 400 | 700 | 900 | 1300 |
GLS | 25W | 40W | 60W | 75W | 100W |
Halogen | 18W | 28W | 42W | 53W | 70W |
CFL | 6W | 9W | 12W | 15W | 20W |
LED | 4W | 6W | 10W | 13W | 18W |
Noneho mugihe uguze itara ryameza yumuriro, ubanza gusuzuma igiciro?
Iyo uguze itara ryameza yumuriro, igiciro nikimwe mubitekerezo byingenzi. Ariko, usibye igiciro, ugomba no gutekereza ubuziranenge, imikorere nimirimo yamatara yumuriro. Ibintu bimwe birimo:
Ingufu zikoreshwa: Guhitamo ingufu zikoresha ingufu za LED zishyirwa kumatara zirashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu no kuzigama ibiciro byamashanyarazi.
Uburyo bwo kwishyuza: Reba uburyo bwo kwishyuza itara ryameza ryaka, nkaizuba, kwishyuza banki yamashanyarazi, nibindi, kugirango urebe ko ishobora kwishyurwa byoroshye mugihe ingufu ari nke.
Umucyo n'ibara ryoroshye: Hitamo umucyo n'ibara ryoroheje rihuye nibyo ukeneye kugirango umenye neza ko itara ryameza rishobora kwishyurwa neza.
Ubwiza nigihe kirekire: Guhitamo itara ryameza yumuriro hamwe nubwiza bwizewe kandi burambye birashobora kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gusana no gusimbuza.
Kubwibyo, mugihe uguze itara ryameza yumuriro, usibye igiciro gito, ugomba no gutekereza kubintu byavuzwe haruguru hanyuma ugahitamo ibicuruzwa bihuye nibyo ukeneye.